See czapa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czapka"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from czapka",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from czapka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "czapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "czapa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 16 12 14 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 6 6 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 15 9 9 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 4 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 6 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 20 10 4 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "pl:Headwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "czapka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentative of czapka"
],
"id": "en-czapa-pl-noun-3SB6t5GS",
"links": [
[
"czapka",
"czapka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 32 13 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 6 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "pl:Skeleton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, skull"
],
"id": "en-czapa-pl-noun-TbXbDGU9",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prison slang) head, skull"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 79 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Capital punishment",
"orig": "pl:Capital punishment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death sentence"
],
"id": "en-czapa-pl-noun-IYkVNzZS",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"death sentence",
"death sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prison slang) death sentence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "World War II",
"orig": "pl:World War II",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 6 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"execution by firing squad"
],
"id": "en-czapa-pl-noun-b0wjrtdq",
"links": [
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"firing squad",
"firing squad"
]
],
"qualifier": "World War II",
"raw_glosses": [
"(World War II, colloquial, historical) execution by firing squad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozstrzelanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 14 6 20 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 6 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overarching institution that limits the independence of subordinate units, considered unnecessary"
],
"id": "en-czapa-pl-noun-IM~jAH~A",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"units",
"units"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) overarching institution that limits the independence of subordinate units, considered unnecessary"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apa"
}
],
"word": "czapa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/apa",
"Rhymes:Polish/apa/2 syllables",
"pl:Capital punishment",
"pl:Headwear",
"pl:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czapka"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from czapka",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from czapka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "czapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czapach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "czapo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "czapy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "czapa f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cza‧pa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish augmentative nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "czapka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"augmentative of czapka"
],
"links": [
[
"czapka",
"czapka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish prison slang"
],
"glosses": [
"head, skull"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prison slang) head, skull"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish prison slang"
],
"glosses": [
"death sentence"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"death sentence",
"death sentence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prison slang) death sentence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:World War II"
],
"glosses": [
"execution by firing squad"
],
"links": [
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"firing squad",
"firing squad"
]
],
"qualifier": "World War II",
"raw_glosses": [
"(World War II, colloquial, historical) execution by firing squad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozstrzelanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"overarching institution that limits the independence of subordinate units, considered unnecessary"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"units",
"units"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) overarching institution that limits the independence of subordinate units, considered unnecessary"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂa.pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apa"
}
],
"word": "czapa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for czapa meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.